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Items filtered by date: December 2021
Tuesday, 17 October 2023 00:00
Common Basketball Injuries
With the physical demands of basketball, players are constantly at risk of injuries. Among these, ankle injuries are the most common for basketball players. Others basketball-related injuries include sprains, fractures, impingement, and Achilles tendon problems. Basketball demands repetitive jumping, rapid changes in motion, and explosive movements, all of which make a player prone to musculoskeletal injuries. Ankle injuries alone account for nearly a quarter of all basketball-related injuries. Sprained ankles occur when the ligaments that support the ankle are stretched or torn, often due to sudden changes in direction or landing improperly from a jump. Fractured ankles happen when the bones in the ankle, such as the tibia, fibula, or talus, break. They are often a result of high-impact collisions or awkward landings. Ankle impingement occurs when soft tissues, such as tendons or ligaments, become compressed within the ankle joint. This can lead to pain and a limited range of motion. The Achilles tendon, which connects the calf muscles to the heel bone, can be especially vulnerable in basketball. Overuse, sudden acceleration, or deceleration can lead to such injuries as tendonitis or ruptures. If you or your child regularly plays basketball and ankle problems have developed, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.
Ankle and foot injuries are common among athletes and in many sports. They can be caused by several problems and may be potentially serious. If you are feeling pain or think you were injured in a sporting event or when exercising, consult with Stephen Boykins, DPM from SoCal Podiatry, P.C.. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
Common Injuries
The most common injuries that occur in sporting activities include:
- Achilles Tendonitis
- Achilles Tendon Rupture
- Ankle Sprains
- Broken Foot
- Plantar Fasciitis
- Stress Fractures
- Turf Toe
Symptoms
Symptoms vary depending upon the injury and in some cases, there may be no symptoms at all. However, in most cases, some form of symptom is experienced. Pain, aching, burning, bruising, tenderness, tightness or stiffness, sensation loss, difficulty moving, and swelling are the most common symptoms.
Treatment
Just as symptoms vary depending upon the injury, so do treatment options. A common treatment method is known as the RICE method. This method involves rest, applying ice, compression and elevating the afflicted foot or ankle. If the injury appears to be more serious, surgery might be required, such as arthroscopic or reconstructive surgery. Lastly, rehabilitation or therapy might be needed to gain full functionality in the afflicted area. Any discomfort experienced by an athlete must be evaluated by a licensed, reputable medical professional.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Downey and Moreno Valley, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Wednesday, 11 October 2023 00:00
Are You Suffering From Nerve Damage?
Neuropathy is a condition that can lead to numbness or loss of sensation in the feet, but it can also cause pain. This condition is more likely to develop for those who are diabetic, obese, or with high blood pressure.
Tuesday, 10 October 2023 00:00
Heel Pain
Heel pain can be difficult to deal with, especially if you do not know what the underlying cause is. If you ignore your heel pain, the pain can magnify and potentially develop into a chronic condition. Depending on the location of your heel pain, you have developed a specific condition.
One condition is plantar fasciitis. Plantar fasciitis is caused by the inflammation of the plantar fascia, or the band of tissue that connects the heel bone to the base of the toes. The pain from this condition is initially mild but can intensify as more steps are taken when you wake up in the morning. To treat this condition, medication will likely be necessary. Plantar fasciitis is often associated with heel spurs; both require rest and special stretching exercises.
There are various options your podiatrist may suggest for heel pain. Treatment options for heel pain typically include non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS), which may reduce swelling and pain. Other options are physical therapy, athletic taping, and orthotics. In severe cases of heel pain, surgery may be required.
Preventing heel pain is possible. If you are looking to prevent heel pain from developing in the future, be sure to wear shoes that fit you properly and do not have worn down heels or soles. Be sure to warm up properly before participating in strenuous activities or sports that place a lot of a stress on the heels. If you are experiencing any form of heel pain, speak with your podiatrist to determine the underlying cause and receive the treatment you need.
Tuesday, 10 October 2023 00:00
Imaging Tests for Heel Pain
There are a number of imaging options for diagnosing heel pain. Heel pain can result from a variety of causes, and the choice of imaging method depends on the suspected condition. Common imaging tools for assessing heel pain include radiographs, diagnostic ultrasound, MRI, and CT scans. Radiographs are often used initially to rule out bone-related causes such as stress fractures or bone cysts. Different views, including lateral ankle and foot, calcaneal axial, and medial oblique views, can provide valuable information. Diagnostic ultrasound is a dynamic and cost-effective tool that offers detailed information about soft tissues, such as the plantar fascia, calcaneal bursa, nerves, and tendons. It is particularly useful for conditions like plantar fasciitis and Baxter's nerve entrapment. CT scans are less common but can be used when fractures are suspected. An MRI is the most comprehensive tool for diagnosing causes of heel pain, including plantar fasciitis, stress fractures, nerve entrapment, and soft tissue abnormalities. It can provide a detailed view of the heel region and associated structures. For specific conditions, a combination of ultrasounds and MRIs may offer the most comprehensive diagnostic approach. If you are suffering from heel pain, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and individualized treatment plan.
Many people suffer from bouts of heel pain. For more information, contact Stephen Boykins, DPM of SoCal Podiatry, P.C.. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Causes of Heel Pain
Heel pain is often associated with plantar fasciitis. The plantar fascia is a band of tissues that extends along the bottom of the foot. A rip or tear in this ligament can cause inflammation of the tissue.
Achilles tendonitis is another cause of heel pain. Inflammation of the Achilles tendon will cause pain from fractures and muscle tearing. Lack of flexibility is also another symptom.
Heel spurs are another cause of pain. When the tissues of the plantar fascia undergo a great deal of stress, it can lead to ligament separation from the heel bone, causing heel spurs.
Why Might Heel Pain Occur?
- Wearing ill-fitting shoes
- Wearing non-supportive shoes
- Weight change
- Excessive running
Treatments
Heel pain should be treated as soon as possible for immediate results. Keeping your feet in a stress-free environment will help. If you suffer from Achilles tendonitis or plantar fasciitis, applying ice will reduce the swelling. Stretching before an exercise like running will help the muscles. Using all these tips will help make heel pain a condition of the past.
If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Downey and Moreno Valley, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Tuesday, 03 October 2023 00:00
Foot and Ankle Surgery
When conservative, noninvasive methods prove ineffective, surgery may be selected as the next course of action for the treatment of your foot or ankle condition. A wide number of foot and ankle surgical procedures exist, and it is up to your podiatrist to determine which intervention will be most appropriate and helpful for your case. Some surgical procedures include bunion surgery, fusion, hammertoe surgery, heel spur surgery, metatarsal surgery, nail surgery, neuroma surgery, reconstructive surgery, skin surgery, and tendon surgery. Typically, surgery is turned to as a definitive way to alleviate excessive pain or discomfort and to return your foot to full mobility.
Regardless of the location on the body, all surgical procedures require preoperative testing and examination to ensure the surgery’s success and preferred outcome. A review of your medical history and medical conditions will take place, as will an evaluation of any current diseases, illnesses, allergies, and medications. Tests such as blood studies, urinalyses, EKG, X-rays, and blood flow studies may be ordered. Because the procedure involves the foot and/or ankle, the structures of your feet while walking may also be observed by your podiatrist.
Care post-surgery will depend on the type of surgical procedure performed. Typically, all postoperative care involves rest, ice, compression, and elevation. To improve and ensure a safe recovery, your foot and ankle surgeon may also employ the use of bandages, splints, surgical shoes, casts, crutches, or canes. He will also determine if and when you can bear weight. A timely and thorough recovery is a priority for both you and your podiatrist, and carefully following postoperative instructions can help achieve this.
Tuesday, 03 October 2023 00:00
Surgery for Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy
Diabetic peripheral neuropathy, or DPN, is a common complication of diabetes. It occurs when high blood sugar levels damage the nerves, especially those in the legs and feet. DPN can lead to various symptoms, including numbness, tingling, burning sensations, and pain in the affected areas. It can also cause muscle weakness and affect balance and coordination. Over time, it can have serious complications if not managed properly. Surgery to release nerves in the legs has been shown to help people with this affliction and researchers have found that when people had such surgery, they experienced less pain and had an improved ability to feel touch. Surgery on a specific nerve in the tarsal tunnel area seemed to work best in these cases, and those who underwent such surgery were less likely to get ulcers or need amputation. If you suffer from DPN, it is strongly suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for a full evaluation and treatment. Surgery may or may not be right for you, but new developments are constantly being made in this area that can potentially be helpful.
Foot surgery is sometimes necessary to treat a foot ailment. To learn more, contact Stephen Boykins, DPM of SoCal Podiatry, P.C.. Our doctor will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.
When Is Surgery Necessary?
Foot and ankle surgery is generally reserved for cases in which less invasive, conservative procedures have failed to alleviate the problem. Some of the cases in which surgery may be necessary include:
- Removing foot deformities like bunions and bone spurs
- Severe arthritis that has caused bone issues
- Cosmetic reconstruction
What Types of Surgery Are There?
The type of surgery you receive will depend on the nature of the problem you have. Some of the possible surgeries include:
- Bunionectomy for painful bunions
- Surgical fusion for realignment of bones
- Neuropathy decompression surgery to treat nerve damage
Benefits of Surgery
Although surgery is usually a last resort, it can provide more complete pain relief compared to non-surgical methods and may allow you to finally resume full activity.
Surgical techniques have also become increasingly sophisticated. Techniques like endoscopic surgery allow for smaller incisions and faster recovery times.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Downey and Moreno Valley, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Tuesday, 26 September 2023 00:00
How to Care for Your Child's Feet
It is never normal for a child to experience pain in his or her feet. Foot pain that lasts more than a few days and limits a child’s ability to walk should be examined by a podiatrist. Many adult foot ailments originate in childhood and may be present at birth. Common foot issues that are experienced by children are pediatric flat foot, Sever’s disease, ingrown toenails, and plantar warts.
A child’s foot grows rapidly during the first year, allowing it to reach almost half of their adult foot size. Consequently, foot specialists consider the first year to be the most crucial point in the foot development process. There are ways you can help ensure that your child’s foot develops properly. One way is to carefully look at your baby’s feet. If you notice any deformities, you should immediately seek professional care. You should also loosely cover your child’s foot, since tight coverings may prevent movement and inhibit normal development. Another tip is to change the baby’s positioning throughout the day. If your baby lies down in one spot for too long, it may put an excess amount of strain on the feet and legs.
It is best that you try not to force a child to start walking. Children will begin to walk when they are both physically and emotionally capable to do so. You should also avoid comparing your child’s walking progress with other children because the age range for independent walking may range. When your child’s feet begin to develop, you may need to change both their shoe and sock size every few months to allow room for their feet to grow.
Kids are sometimes prone to splinters, cuts, and severe injuries because they tend to walk around barefoot. This also makes them more susceptible to developing plantar warts which is a condition caused by a virus that invades the sole of the foot through breaks in the skin. These ailments can be avoided by making sure your child wears shoes in unsanitary environments. You should also wash any minor cuts or scrapes on your child’s feet. It is a myth that exposure to fresh air will heal injuries; fresh air will only expose your child’s cuts to germs.
As a parent, you should ensure that your child’s feet are developing properly and are being properly maintained. Consequently, it is important that you perform routine inspections on his or her feet to detect any injuries or deformities in their early stages. Early detection and treatment will help to ensure that your child does not develop any serious foot conditions.
Tuesday, 26 September 2023 00:00
Choosing the Right Shoes for Kids
As parents, ensuring the well-being of your children is a top priority, and this extends to their footwear. Selecting the right shoes for your child goes beyond fashion considerations. It is more about promoting the child's comfort, development, and overall health. This can begin with prioritizing the fit. Children's feet are continually growing and developing, so it is helpful to choose shoes that provide enough room for their toes to wiggle and grow. Measure their feet regularly to ensure a proper fit. Support is another critical factor. Look for shoes with good arch support and cushioning to absorb shock during play and daily activities. Sturdy soles with good traction can help to prevent slips and falls. Air circulation is essential, as your child's feet can sweat quite a bit. Choose shoes made from breathable materials to reduce the risk of fungal infections. Lastly, involve your child in the selection process. Let them try on shoes and assess comfort. This empowers them and ensures that they are more likely to wear the shoes you buy. By keeping these factors in mind, you can make informed choices when shopping for your child's shoes, promoting their comfort, health, and happy feet. If you would like additional information about what type of shoes to buy for your child, it is suggested that you speak with a podiatrist.
The health of a child’s feet is vital to their overall well-being. If you have any questions regarding foot health, contact Stephen Boykins, DPM of SoCal Podiatry, P.C.. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Tips for Keeping Children's Feet Healthy
- Make sure their shoes fit properly
- Look for any signs of in-toeing or out-toeing
- Check to see if they have Clubfoot (condition that affects your child’s foot and ankle, twisting the heel and toes inward) which is one of the most common nonmajor birth defects.
- Lightly cover your baby’s feet (Tight covers may keep your baby from moving their feet freely, and could prevent normal development)
- Allow your toddler to go shoeless (Shoes can be restricting for a young child’s foot)
- Cut toenails straight across to avoid ingrown toenails
- Keep your child’s foot clean and dry
- Cover cuts and scrapes. Wash any scratches with soap and water and cover them with a bandage until they’ve healed.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Downey and Moreno Valley, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Tuesday, 19 September 2023 00:00
Choosing the Right Running Shoe for Your Foot Type
Running may seem like a simple to do. However, running is actually a complex movement that puts stress on the ligaments, bones, and joints of the body. Selecting the correct running shoe is important for increasing performance and avoiding risk of injury. Running shoes should be selected based on your foot type. Considerations such as trail versus road shoes are important. Your foot type dictates the degree of cushioning, stability and motion control you require. The most accurate way to learn your foot type is to visit a local shop that specializes in running shoes. Professionals can measure your arch type, stride and gait and help you with your shoe needs.
The design of running shoes is created around the idea of pronation. Pronation is the natural rolling movement of your ankle from the outside to inside when your foot strikes the ground. If you run properly you strike the ground on the outside of your heel and roll in the direction of your big toe before pushing off once more. Pronation is beneficial because it assists the lower half of your body in absorbing shock and storing energy. Those considered neutral runners pronate correctly and do not need running shoes that help correct their form. Neutral runners can choose from a wide variety of shoes, including barefoot or minimal types. However, those who have arch problems or who adopt an incorrect form while running may experience too much or too little pronation. They may require running shoes that offer additional support.
Those who overpronate experience an over-abundance of ankle rolling. Even while standing, those who severely overpronate display ankles that are angled inward. It is not uncommon for them to have flat feet or curved legs. The tendency to overpronate may cause many injuries. Areas that tend to become injured are the knees, ankles, and Achilles tendon. If you find that you have a tendency to overpronate, you should look at shoes that provide extra stability and motion-control. Motion-control shoes are straight and firm. Shoes of this type do not curve at the tip. The restricted flexibility along the middle of the shoe prohibits the foot from rolling too far inward as your foot strikes the ground.
A less common problem is underpronation. Underpronation, also called supination, is when the feet are unable to roll inward during landing. Those who underpronate have feet that lack flexibility and high arches. This prevents any kind of shock absorption, even though it does place less rotational stress on ankles and knees. This added force can cause fractures, ligament tears, and muscle strains because the legs are trying to compensate for the impact. Those who underpronate need shoes with more cushioning and flexibility. If you have a tendency to underpronate, selecting stability or motion-control shoes may cause you more problems by continuing to prevent pronation.
Tuesday, 19 September 2023 00:00
How to Choose the Right Running Shoe
Choosing the perfect pair of running shoes is essential for runners of all levels. Your choice significantly affects comfort, performance, and overall foot health. To make the right selection, start by identifying your foot type, such as neutral, pronated, or supinated. Next, consider cushioning, which should be minimal for a natural feel, maximum for long-distance shock absorption, or moderate for most runners. Shoe stability matters for injury prevention. Those with flat feet or overpronation should opt for stability features like medial posts, while high arches benefit from neutral shoes with cushioning. A proper fit is also important. Leave about a thumb's width of space between your longest toe and the shoe's front. Try on multiple pairs and take them for a test run in-store to assess comfort and stability. Also, consider the type of surface you will be running on, because road, trail, and track running require different shoe types. Running shoes can become a major investment because they should be replaced after 300-500 miles to ensure optimal performance and prevent injuries. For more help with finding the proper running shoe for your feet, it is suggested that you speak to a podiatrist.
If you are a runner, wearing the right running shoe is essential. For more information, contact Stephen Boykins, DPM from SoCal Podiatry, P.C.. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Choosing the Right Running Shoe for Your Foot Type
To increase performance and avoid the risk of injury, it is important to choose the right running shoe based on your foot type. The general design of running shoes revolves around pronation, which is how the ankle rolls from outside to inside when the foot strikes the ground.
- Neutral runners are able to choose from a wide variety of shoes, including minimalist shoes or even going barefoot.
- Runners who overpronate, or experience an over-abundance of ankle rolling, should choose shoes that provide extra motion control and stability.
- Runners who underpronate, or supinate, have feet that have high arches and lack flexibility, preventing shock absorption. They require shoes with more flexibility and cushion.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Downey and Moreno Valley, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
